国家考试招生制度改革背景下农业院校招生大类设置策略  

On the Design Strategy for Broad Category Admission of Agricultural Universities Under the Context of National Higher Education Admission Reform

作　　者：方淦[1] 刘亮[1] 倪丹梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《中国农业教育》2017年第1期59-63,共5页China Agricultural Education

基　　金：南京农业大学2015年学生教育管理研究课题"农业院校大类招生模式研究--以南京农业大学为例"(X20150115)

摘　　要：在国家考试招生制度改革背景下,高校生源竞争愈发激烈。农业院校需要运用一些策略来科学、合理地设置招生大类。在分析国内高校大类招生模式以及开展按类招生工作现状的基础上,从如何吸引优质生源的角度分析了农业院校实施按类招生过程中招生大类设置上存在的涵盖专业不够宽泛、对优质生源吸引力不足以及大类内各专业冷热程度不均衡等方面的不足,提出农业院校在设置招生大类时可采取"扩大专业覆盖、强调内涵发展""体现培养特色、形成行业合力"以及"保持冷热均衡、注重动态变化"等一系列对策。Under the context of national higher education admission reform, the competition for candidates resources is becoming more and more intense. Agricultural universities should instill effective strategies to re-design their admission categories. Based on analysis on the situation of broad category admission of other universities in China as well as our own, and focusing on attracting quality candidates resources, this paper pointed out the problems existing in the broad category admission design： narrow coverage of related majors, inadequate attraction for quality candidates resources, and uneven majors hotness within the same category. This paper put forward some counter-measures for redesigning the broad category admission： extending the category and enriching their connotations for better characteristic education and industrial collaboration, maintaining the even hotness among related majors and paying attention to situation changes.

关 键 词：考试招生制度改革 农业院校 招生大类设置 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]