三脑室后部肿瘤的治疗分析  

Treatment analysis of tumors in the posterior of the third ventricle

作　　者：韩松[1] 路宁[2] 刘宁[1] 宋光荣[3] 林志雄[1] 闫长祥[1] HAN Song LU Ning LIU Ning SONG Guangrong LIN Zhixiong YAN Changxiang(Department of Neurosurgery, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100093, China Department of Neurosurgery, the First People＇s Hospital of Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750001, China Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University Beijing Huaxin Hospital, Beijing 100016, China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学三博脑科医院神经外科,北京100093 [2]银川市第一人民医院神经外科,宁夏银川750001 [3]北京华信医院清华大学第一附属医院神经外科,北京100016

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2017年第5期99-102,共4页China Medical Herald

基　　金：首都医科大学基础-临床科研合作基金资助项目(15JL08)

摘　　要：目的分析三脑室后部肿瘤的治疗情况。方法回顾性分析2010年7月~2012年10月首都医科大学三博脑科医院收治的56例三脑室后部肿瘤患者的临床表现及治疗情况。结果 56例患者中,50例采用手术治疗,6例采用试验放疗+化疗的治疗方法。手术患者中,全切41例,部分及大部切除9例。肿瘤的病理以生殖细胞肿瘤多见,其中以混合生殖细胞瘤及畸胎瘤多见。结论采用手术及试验放疗+化疗的治疗方式,使三脑室后部肿瘤症状改善及术后近期生存方面受益明显。Objective To analyze the treatment of tumors in the posterior of the third ventricle. Methods The clinical manifestations and treatment of 56 patients with tumors in the posterior of the third ventricle treated in Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University from July 2010 to October 2012 were analyzed retrospectively. Results Among 55 patients, 50 cases were treaied by surgery, while in 6 cases treated by experimental radiotherapy ＋ chemotherapy. Among the surgical patients, 41 cases had total reseetion, 9 eases had partial and subtotal resection. The pathology of the tumors usually appeared germ ceil tumors, the most common of whieh were the mixture of germ cell tumors and teratomas. Conclusion Both the surgical and the experimental radiotherapy ＋ chemotherapy for tumors in the posterior of the third ventricle are evidently beneficial to the improvement of symptoms and the short-term survival .

关 键 词：第三脑室 生殖细胞肿瘤 手术 试验放疗 化疗 

分 类 号：R739.41[医药卫生—肿瘤]