白灵菇瓶栽工艺培养料配方筛选  

Determination of Optimum Formulation of Pleurotus eryngii var. tuoliensis under Industrial Production by Bottle Cultivation

作　　者：袁瑞奇[1] 孔维威[1] 韩玉娥[1] 段亚魁 宋志波[1] 张玉亭[1] 康源春[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《中国食用菌》2017年第2期64-65,共2页Edible Fungi of China

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD14B08);河南省现代农业产业技术体系专项资金资助(S2013-09);河南省农业科学院科研发展专项资金项目(20141641);河南省农业科学院自主创新基金项目(2013JC20)

摘　　要：在瓶栽工艺工厂化生产条件下,分别以玉米秸秆、棉籽壳、玉米芯为主料,筛选白灵菇(Pleurotus eryngii var.tuoliensis)高产优质配方。结果表明,培养料配方对白灵菇菌丝生长和子实体产量具有显著影响。玉米秸秆为主料时产量最低,棉籽壳作为培养料主料,产量较高,玉米芯为主料,经过复配后可以达到较高产量。综合考虑成本后,配方P4是白灵菇瓶栽工艺工厂化生产中的优选配方。Optimum formulation for cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii var. tuoliensis were screened by using maize straw, cotton seed hulls and corncob as main ingredient under industrial production by bottle cultivation. The results showed that formulations had significant influence on mycelial growth and yield. Yield of P. eryngii var. tuoliensis using pure maize straw was lower than that using pure corncob and cotton seed hulls, and pure corncob plus some cotton seed hulls had better yield. Formula P4 was the optimum formulation which should be used under industrial production by bottle cultivation.

关 键 词：白灵菇 瓶栽工艺 培养料配方 产量 

分 类 号：S646[农业科学—蔬菜学]