协商民主在社会治理中的困境及其对策  

The Dilemma and Countermeasures of Consultative Democracy in Social Governance

作　　者：苏礼和[1] SU Lihe(Department of Law, Minjiang University, Fuzhou Fujian 350108)

机构地区：[1]闽江学院法律系,福建福州350108

出　　处：《闽江学院学报》2016年第6期36-41,共6页Journal of Minjiang University

基　　金：2014年福建省中青年教师教育科研资助项目(JAS14257)

摘　　要：协商民主与社会治理有着诸多的适用性,在主体上它们都追求多元参与,以公共协商为基本方式,以公共利益为最终目标。政治贫困与精英倾向、效率降低与成本增加、强势政府与多元参与不足、公民政治冷漠与公共精神缺失是协商民主在社会治理中面临的困境,因此,应从构建协商型政府、培育公民的协商合作精神和公共理性、协商民主制度化、发挥社会组织的独特优势四个方面化解这些困境。Consultative democracy has much applicability with social governance,they pursue multiple participation in the subject,public consultation as the basic way and public interest as the ultimate goal. The dilemma of consultative democracy in social governance includes political poverty and elite tendency,efficiency reduction and cost increase,strong government and the lack of multiple participation. To resolve dilemma, we should need set up consultative government, cultivate of consultative cooperation spirit and public reason,the institutionalization of consultative democracy and play the unique advantages of social organizations.

关 键 词：协商民主 社会治理 公共利益 社会组织 

分 类 号：G627[文化科学—教育学]