修辞性改笔与语篇协同——以《史记》引录《尚书》《左传》史料的改笔为例  

On Rhetorical Modification and Discourse Coordination——Exemplified by the Modification in Shiji cited from Shangshu and Zuozhuan

作　　者：池昌海[1] 林志永 Chi Changhai Lin Zhiyong

机构地区：[1]浙江大学汉语史研究中心,杭州310028 [2]朝鲜大学中国语言文化系

出　　处：《当代修辞学》2017年第2期28-36,共9页Contemporary Rhetoric

摘　　要：《史记》记录先秦的事实,很多来自更古的文献典籍。作者在引录先秦典籍史料时并非简单照录,而是作了多角度的加工修改,其中,出于语篇协同需要而作的修辞性改笔很有特色。《史记》史料引录改笔修辞与语篇协同主要体现为语境适应、衔接匹配、语体协调这三个方面。Shift is supposed to record the history of Pre-qin Dynasty. Quite a few materials are cited from earlier documents and works. Instead of direction citation, the author made modification from various perspectives. Among them, the rhetorical modification made to satisfy discourse coordination is very distinctive. This modification can be further classified into three subtypes： context adaptation, cohesion matching and style coordination.

关 键 词：《史记》 修辞改笔 语篇协同 

分 类 号：H15[语言文字—汉语]