中药专利治疗糖尿病的用药规律分析  

Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Patents for Diabetes

作　　者：温莹莹[1] 常柏[2] 尚成英 任秋月[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学,天津300193 [2]天津代谢病医院,天津300070

出　　处：《辽宁中医杂志》2017年第3期454-456,共3页Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81273914)

摘　　要：目的:探讨中药专利治疗糖尿病的用药规律。方法:通过以"糖尿病""消渴"和"中药""中成药"为专利名称,检索中国知网专利数据库,纳入1536项专利项目,对其进行用药规律的初步归纳和统计分析。结果:中药专利治疗糖尿病使用频率最高的药物分别为:当归、灵芝、生地等,药物分类、归经方面,以清热、补气为主,补血、养心安神、养阴活血药次之,药性偏沉降,主入心、肺、脾经。结论:中药专利治疗糖尿病用药较为规范,但临床疗效待进一步验证。Objective： To explore the regularity of traditional Chinese medicine patents for the treatment of diabetes. Methods：We searched CNKI by the name of diabetes,xiaoke,traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese patent medicine and a total of 1536 patents were included. And then we summarized and analyzed the composition principle. Results： The sequence of frequency of using traditional Chinese medicine patents on diabetes is： angelica sinensis,ganoderma lucidum,radix rehmanniae,etc. In regard to the kinds of drug classification and channel tropism,which mainly focused on clearing heat and supplementing Qi and then nourishing blood,nourishing heart and tranquilizing the mind,nourishing Yin and promoting the blood,etc. The properties of these medicines are mainly descending,being assigned to heart,lung and spleen channels. Conclusion： The treatments of Chinese medicine patents on diabetes were more normative,but the clinical effect need further evidence.

关 键 词：中医药 专利 糖尿病 用药规律 

分 类 号：R781.64[医药卫生—口腔医学]