新媒体中两性话题选择的优先序列研究  

The Priority Sequence of Topic Selections of Both Genders in the Field of New Media

作　　者：王宇波[1] 李向农[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学文学院,武汉430072 [2]华中师范大学文学院,武汉430079

出　　处：《安徽师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第2期223-228,共6页Journal of Anhui Normal University(Hum.&Soc.Sci.)

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(12CYY030);教育部人文社科青年项目(12YJC740106);国家语委重点科研项目(ZDI135-11)

摘　　要：两性话题选择的优先序列具有变异性,但相关研究往往关注日常言谈语境,没有针对网络虚拟语境下话题优先序列变化的研究。通过对国家语言资源监测中心网络媒体监测语料库中两性各约50万篇博客进行文本分类处理。在大规模统计数据的基础上考察了两性话题选择的优先序列及其组间差异。新媒体语境和日常言谈语境中的两性话题选择优先序列有明显区别。新媒体中的两性高频话题具有聚类相似性,但是话题组间序差明显,话题量的组间差异也存在显著性。女性在不同语境下均以"关系式"谈话为主,话题的优先序列稳定性较强。男性的话语方式由日常言谈的"报告式"向新媒体语境下的"关系式"转变,话题的优先序列波动幅度较大。The priority sequence of topic selection between genders is variable. The previous researches mainly focus on the change of priority sequence in the daily conversation context,instead of the network vir- tual context.The thesis classifies 500,000 pieces of Chinese blog texts written by two genders respectively, which are gathered from the corpus of Network Media Language Branch in National Language Resources Monitoring Research Center（CNLR）.Based on this large-scale data,it investigates the priority sequence of topics and the inter-group differences between genders.It finds out that the priority sequences of topic selec- tion between genders in new media context and daily conversation context are distinctively different. Also, high-frequency topics between genders in the new media context have similarities, while significant differ- ences of the sequences,as well as topic amount exist between groups.＂Rapport-talk＂ always dominates fe- males both in daily chats and new media contexts, consequently the priority sequence is relatively stable. However,the mode of discourse by men is transforming from ＂Report-talk＂ to ＂Rapport-talk＂ in the new media context,thus the priority sequence is less stable.

关 键 词：性别语言 话题 语料库 文本分类 优先序列 

分 类 号：G206.2[文化科学—传播学]