论唯物史观与中国学术的现代转型  

On Historical Materialism and the Modern Transformation of Chinese Academics

作　　者：薛其林[1] 

机构地区：[1]长沙大学长沙文化研究所,湖南长沙410022

出　　处：《井冈山大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第1期51-57,共7页Journal of Jinggangshan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"中国现代学术体系构建过程中唯物史观的研究与作用研究"(项目编号:13BKS04)

摘　　要：中国现代学术生成于中西古今大整合大创新的20世纪初期,促成这一现代学术转型的关键因素就是马克思主义唯物史观的传播和流行。经过与各种社会思潮的激烈论战,唯物史观彰显了巨大的影响力和旺盛的生命力,取得了学术话语权,是形成"中国特色"、"中国风格"、"中国气派"学术文化的强大理论武器。在唯物史观的影响下,中国学术成功实现了研究理论和方法、研究对象和主体、研究重心和功能的现代转换,构建起了相对完整的现代学术体系,产生了一大批思想巨星,开拓出了新的学术视野,奠定了新的学术研究范式,展示了新的学术气象。可见,唯物史观促成学理和方法以至中国现代学术的转型,是20世纪上半叶中国学术上的一个突出特色和划时代的成就。Modem Chinese academics were formed in early 20th century upon the collision and integration of Chinese and Western, ancient and modern thoughts. A key factor that facilitated the modern transformation is the dissemination and spreading of Marxist historical materialism. After academic debates with various social thoughts of the time, historical materialism of huge influences and vitality achieved academic dominance in China, and served as a powerful theoretical instruments for developing the academic culture with ＂ Chinese characteristics＂ , ＂ Chinese style＂ and ＂ Chinese magnificence＂ . Under the influence of historical materialism, Chinese academics underwent modem transformation in theories and methodologies, study subjects and objects, and in the focuses and functions of studies. It thus witnessed the establishing of a relatively complete modern academic system which has trained a number of great thinkers and created new academic horizons, new academic paradigms and new academic prospects. Hence the transformation facilitated by historical materialism is one of the most outstanding and remarkable achievements of Chinese academics in the first half of 20th century.

关 键 词：唯物史观 中国学术 现代转型 研究理论和方法 研究对象和主体 研究重心和功能 

分 类 号：B83[哲学宗教—美学]