经济理性视角下传统工艺的传承研究——基于朱仙镇木版年画的调查  

Study on the Inheritance of Traditional Arts and Crafts based on Economic Rationality:A Case Study on Wooden New Year Pictures in Zhuxian Town

作　　者：王庆贺[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学民族学与社会学学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《原生态民族文化学刊》2017年第1期147-151,共5页Journal of Ethnic Culture

摘　　要：朱仙镇木版年画有着悠久的发展历史,一度成为该地区的支柱产业,如今却面临着巨大的挑战,存在传承人文化素养较低、在申报和宣传中有造假现象、各传承人之间恶性竞争、传承质量总体处于下降态势等问题。应加强传承人的文化教育,灵活把控传承人申报条件,建立政府、行业协会等多重管理机制,建立博物馆、传习所、手工作坊等多层传承体系,注重传承人基本经济诉求的满足,对他们的传承活动加以有效的监控和引导,才能促进这一传统工艺的持续健康发展。With the long history, the wooden New Year pictures in Zhuxian town became the support to the local economy. However, it faced serious problems currently, for example, the low quality of inheritors; cheating in the application and propaganda; vicious competition among inheritors; and the low quality of inheritance. Therefore, the cultural education of inheritors should be strengthened; the multi -administrative system should be established by government and relative associations to monitor the application conditions of inheritors ; such inheritance systems as museums and inheriting workshops should be built. As long as the basic economic demands of inheritors are met, their propaganda activi- ties could be supervised and guided and the development of traditional arts and crafts could be im- proved healthily.

关 键 词：朱仙镇 木版年画 传统工艺 经济理性 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]