沙棘籽油微波提取的实验研究  

Study on Extraction of Seed Oil of Hippophae rhamnoides L. by Microwave Technology

作　　者：刘红波[1,2] 温娜[3] 周明科[3] 唐志书[1] 宋忠兴[1,4] 梁燕妮[1,2] 刘世军[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西中医药大学/陕西省中药资源产业化协同创新中心,咸阳712083 [2]陕西省中药基础与新药研究重点实验室,咸阳712083 [3]陕西中医药大学,咸阳712046 [4]陕西兴盛德药业有限责任公司,铜川727031

出　　处：《世界中医药》2016年第10期2134-2137,共4页World Chinese Medicine

基　　金：陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目(编号:2014K14-03-01);国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81373978);陕西省科技资源开放共享平台项目(编号:2015FWPT-01)

摘　　要：目的:研究与优化微波技术提取沙棘籽油的工艺。方法:以提油率为指标,以微波功率、微波时间、液料比为考察因素,利用正交设计法筛选优化微波提取沙棘籽油的提取工艺。结果:微波提取沙棘籽油的最佳工艺条件是:微波功率539W,微波时间7 min,液料比8。此工艺条件下沙棘籽油的提取率为89.36%。结论:相比于传统提取方法,微波提取技术具有提取效果好,提取效率高的特点,可将微波提取技术应用到沙棘籽油的提取工艺中以提高产率、降低提取时间。Objective： To study and optimize the extraction process of seed oil of Hippophae rhamnoides L. by microwave extraction technology. Methods： The orthogonal design method was used to optimize the extraction process seed oil of Hippophae rhamnoides L. by microwave extraction technology with the oil yield as the index and microwave power,microwave time and liquid to solid ratio were taken as study factors. Results： The optimum extraction process was as follows： microwave power at 539 W,microwave time at 7 min and liquid to solid ratio at 8. The extraction rate of oil was 89. 36% under this extraction conditions. Conclusion： Microwave extraction technology may have good extraction yield and high extraction efficiency compared with traditional extraction methods. It is suitable to apply microwave technology into the extraction process of seed oil of Hippophae rhamnoides L.with the purpose of increasing the yield and reducing the extraction time.

关 键 词：沙棘籽 微波提取 工艺优化 

分 类 号：R284.2[医药卫生—中药学]