谓语形容词程度量的激活问题研究  

Study on the Activation of the Quantity of Degree of the Predicate Adjective

作　　者：张东赞[1] ZHANG Dong-zan(Basic Teaching Department,China Foreign Affairs University,Beijing 100037)

机构地区：[1]外交学院基础教学部,北京100037

出　　处：《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第2期103-107,共5页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：谓语作为主语信息的补充是句子的核心部分,主要包含"质"和"量"两个方面的内容。"质"是谓语包含的概念内容,"量"主要表现为谓语进入句子后所表现出来的时间属性和程度属性。在现代汉语中,否定、极性语义、比较、强调等语法手段可以在一定参照点下凸显谓语形容词的程度量,从而增强句子的自足性。As a supplement of subject, predicate is the core of a sentence. It includes two aspects：the ＂quality＂ and ＂quantity＂. The former is the content of concept ,while the latter mainly refers to the attributes of time and degree. In modem Chinese language, grammatical devices such as negative, polar semanteme, semantic comparison, stress and so on, can show prominently the quantity of degree of predicate adjective under certain reference, thus increas- ing the selfsufficiency of the sentence.

关 键 词：程度量 谓语形容词 完句 自足 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]