甲基睾酮在动物源性食品中残留危害及检测方法的研究进展  

Research progress on the hazard from methyltestosterone residues in animal-derived food and its detection method

作　　者：沈诚[1] 徐昆龙[1] 代佳和 王丽屏[1] 张宏燕[1] 信吉阁[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南农业大学动物科学技术学院,昆明650201

出　　处：《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2017年第4期70-73,共4页Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31360532);云南省应用基础研究计划项目(2013FB041);云南省高端人才引进计划项目(2009CI125-03);博士科研启动基金项目(2002374)

摘　　要：甲基睾酮(MT)属于性激素类药物中的人工合成类固醇激素,为我国禁止使用兽药,但在鱼类和家畜养殖中有违规使用的报道。甲基睾酮在动物源性食品中的残留对食品安全和人类健康有潜在的危害。文章概述了甲基睾酮对动物组织器官、生殖、内分泌和神经等多方面的危害作用,以及甲基睾酮与人类生殖系统疾病存在的可能相关性;同时介绍了现阶段甲基睾酮残留检测的主要方法。Methyhestosterone （MT） belongs to the class of synthetic steroid hormones in sex hormone drugs, which is banned for use as a veterinary drug in China. However, there are some reports about MT illegally used in fish and livestock farming. MT residues in animal - derived food are potentially harmful to food safety and human healthy. This paper summarizes the harmful effects of MT on the tissue, organs, reproduction, endocrine, and nervous system in animals as well as the existence of a possible correlation between MT and human reproduction diseases. Meanwhile, the paper introduces the main detection method for MT residues at the present stage.

关 键 词：甲基睾酮(MT) 动物源性食品 药物残留 安全性评价 检测方法 

分 类 号：S859.84[农业科学—临床兽医学]