基于尖点突变理论的煤矿事故中个体心理状态演变过程研究  

Research on Evolution of Individual Psychological State in Coal Mine Accidents Based on Cusp Catastrophe Theory

作　　者：吕帆[1] 李新春[1] 刘炜烜 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学管理学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《煤矿安全》2017年第3期242-244,248,共4页Safety in Coal Mines

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71271206)

摘　　要：煤矿事故中个体心理状态会极大影响救援工作的有效性,了解其演变过程具有重要意义。根据尖点突变理论和事故中个体心理状态发生的突变情况,构建了尖点突变模型,并绘出平衡曲面进行研究分析。通过实例分析阐述了煤矿事故中个体心理状态的演变过程,发现了不安心理和周边环境对心理状态的影响原理,提供了通过控制个体心理状态来降低事故灾害性的有效途径。The individual mental state of coal mine accidents will greatly affect the effectiveness of rescue operation.It is of great significance to understand the evolution process.According to the cusp catastrophe theory and mutation situation of individual psychological state in the accident,we build cusp catastrophic model,and research and analyze the balanced curved surface.Finally,we illustrate the evolution process of individual mental state in coal mine accidents and find the influence principle of uneasy mentality and surrounding environment on psychological state by the analysis of examples,and provide an effective way to reduce accidents by controling individual mental state.

关 键 词：煤矿事故 个体心理状态 突变理论 不安心理 突变行为 

分 类 号：TD771[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]