僵人综合征的临床和电生理学特点分析  

The clinical and electrophysiological characteristic of Stiffman syndrome

作　　者：邹友权[1] 刘清华[1] 

机构地区：[1]梅州市人民医院,广东梅州514031

出　　处：《癫痫与神经电生理学杂志》2017年第2期76-78,共3页Journal of Epileptology and Electroneurophysiology(China)

摘　　要：目的：探讨僵人综合征（stiffman syndrome,SMS）的临床和电生理学特点.方法：回顾性分析5例SMS的临床资料和神经电生理改变.结果：5例患者临床表现为慢性起病,肌肉阵发性疼痛和僵硬,肌电图示肌强直电位,神经传导正常,F波、H反射潜伏期缩短、波幅增高.结论：神经电生理学检查SMS出现肌强直电位,神经反射易化.注射安定后,肌强直电位发放明显减少有重要临床意义.Objective：To investigate the clinical and electrophysiological characteristics of stiffman syndrome （SMS） .Methods ：Retrospective analysis of clinical data and electrophysiological changes of 5 cases with SMS .Results：Five patients with SMS were characterized by chronic onset ,muscle paroxys-mal pains and stiffness ,and their EMG showed myotonia potential and normal nerve conduction ,F waves and H reflex latency were shortened ,and their amplitude increased .Conclusion：The clinical features of SMS include occult onset fluctuating muscle pains and stiffness ,abnormal movement and postural ;Elec-trophysiological examination showed myotonia and nerve reflex facilitation ,after the injection of stability , the distribution of muscle strength potential was significantly reduced ,which is of important clinical sig-nificance .

关 键 词：僵人综合征(SMS) 临床特点 电生理学 

分 类 号：R746[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R741.044[医药卫生—临床医学]