调神益智穴位磁贴疗法对轻度认知障碍的效果  

Effect of Acupoint Magnetic Therapy on Mild Cognitive Impairment

作　　者：谭婷婷[1] 王单[1] 袁旭[1] 贾新燕[1] 周晓媚[1] 石娇[1] 陈尚杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学附属深圳宝安医院康复医学科,广东深圳市510051

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2017年第3期266-269,共4页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(No.81173354);广东省科技计划项目(No.2013B021800099)

摘　　要：目的观察调神益智磁贴疗法对轻度认知障碍患者的效果。方法 2015年5月至10月,选取轻度认知障碍患者60例,随机分为对照组(n=30)和观察组(n=30),对照组取阳明经为主的体穴及耳穴予磁贴治疗,观察组取调神益智穴位予体穴及耳穴磁贴治疗,疗程2个月。治疗前后分别采用蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)、韦氏数字广度(顺背、倒背)测试、韦氏数字符号测试对认知功能进行评估。结果治疗后,观察组MoCA、韦氏数字广度及韦氏数字符号得分均显著提高(t>4.858,P<0.001),且高于对照组(t>2.188,P<0.05);而对照组只有MoCA和韦氏数字符号得分显著提高(t>5.527,P<0.001)。观察组治疗后MoCA视空间与执行、延迟回忆得分均提高(t>2.324,P<0.05),且高于对照组(t>2.262,P<0.05);其余认知领域均改变不大(P>0.05)。结论认知相关的穴位磁贴疗法能够改善轻度认知障碍患者的认知功能。Objective To observe the effects of mind-regulating brain-developing acupoint magnetic therapy in patients with mild cognitive impairment（MCI）. Methods From May to October, 2015, 60 patients with MCI were randomly divided into control group（n=30） and observation group（n=30）. The control group received magnetic therapy on Yangming meridians, and the observation group received magnetic therapy on mind-regulating brain-developing acupoints, for two months. They were assessed with Montreal Cognitive Assessment（MoCA）, digit-span and digit symbol of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale（WAIS）. Results After treatment, the scores of MoCA, digit-span and digit symbol of WAIS significantly increased in the observation group（t〉4.858, P〈0.001）, and were higher than that in the control group（t〉2.188, P〈0.05）, however, only the scores of MoCA and digit symbol of WAIS significantly increased in the control group（t〉5.527, P〈0.001）. The scores of visual space and execution, and delayed recall of MoCA increased in the observation group（t〉2.324, P〈0.05）, and were higher than that in the control group（t〉2.262, P〈0.05） after treatment, and no significant difference was found in other domains（P〉0.05）. Conclusion Magnetic therapy on acupoints related with cognition could improve the cognitive function in patients with MCI.

关 键 词：轻度认知障碍 调神益智 磁贴疗法 

分 类 号：R749.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]