中医“实脾”理论治疗现代肝病的理论及实践  

Theory and Practice on Nourishing Spleen Theory Treating Modern Liver Diseases

作　　者：黄群[1] 张传涛[1,2] 刘业方 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学,成都610072 [2]成都中医药大学附属医院 [3]成都市郫县中医院

出　　处：《浙江中医药大学学报》2017年第3期223-225,共3页Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

基　　金：国家自然基金(81206224;81102720);四川省中医药管理局中医药科技研究专项(2016C013)~~

摘　　要：[目的]探寻"实脾"理论的内涵及其与现代肝病的关系,为临床应用"实脾"理论治疗现代肝病提供充实依据。[方法]查阅历代文献,从起源及历代医家经验等角度研究"实脾"理论,根据生理功能、临床表现等特点论证现代医学的肝脏与中医"脾脏"的关系,确定治疗肝病的具体"实脾"法则,并举两验案佐证。[结果]"实脾"理论源于《黄帝内经》,被誉为"上工之举","实脾"理论具有深厚的历史渊源。现代医学的肝脏是中医"脾脏"的重要内容之一,"实脾"治疗现代肝病具有充分的理论及实践依据。具体"实脾"法则,包括补气调中、消食化积、祛湿利水、祛瘀养血。两则验案,充分佐证了运用中医"实脾"理论治疗现代肝病的正确性。[结论]中医"实脾"是治疗现代肝病的重要方法,应用于临床有望取得较好疗效。[Objective] In order to provide a basis for treatment, the article discussed the meaning of Nourishing Spleen Theory and its relationship with clinical liver disease. [Methods]Reviewing the ancient Chinese literature, the paper discussed the Nourishing Spleen Theory from the origin and practice of ancient physicians. By studying the physiological and symptoms, the author discussed the relationship between the liver and traditional spleen, and found the principles of nourishing spleen for treating liver diseases. [Results] Originated in（Huangdi Neijing）, the Nourishing Spleen Theory is known as superior,and has a long history. The liver of modern medicine is one of the important contents of traditional Chinese ＂spleen＂. There is full theoretical and practical basis in treatment of liver disease by nourishing spleen. And the treatment including replenishing qi, promoting digestion, draining water, activating blood.[Conclusion] Nourishing spleen is an important method for the treatment of liver disease, and it is expected to achieve a good effect in clinic.

关 键 词：肝病 实脾 黄帝内经 临床 医案 经验 中医文献 

分 类 号：R575[医药卫生—消化系统]