神经内科门诊头痛患者的临床分析  

Clinical analysis of headache patients in neurology department

作　　者：马玲[1] 梁伟[1] 徐飞[1] 郭金龙[1] 白贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省建水县人民医院,云南建水654300

出　　处：《临床医药文献电子杂志》2017年第2期271-272,共2页Electronic Journal of Clinical Medical Literature

摘　　要：目的评价和分析神经内科门诊头痛患者的临床特点,探讨其流行情况和危险因素,为头痛的诊断和治疗提供科学依据。方法选取2014年10月~2016年8月我院收治的神经内科门诊头痛患者110例临床资料作回顾性研究,总结其人口学特征、临床特点。结果在神经内科门诊110例头痛患者中紧张性头痛52例,占47.27%;偏头痛31例,占28.18%;高血压性头痛12例,占10.91%;其他头痛15例,占13.64%。结论在头痛患者的诊治中,应加强对紧张性头痛及偏头痛的认识,提高诊疗水平,改善头痛患者生活质量。Objective To evaluate and analyze the clinical characteristics of patients with headache in the Department of Neurology,to explore the prevalence and risk factors,and to provide scientific evidence for the diagnosis and treatment of headache.Method A retrospective study was made on the clinical data of 110 patients with headache from October 2014 to August 2016 in the Department of Neurology,and the demographic characteristics and clinical features were summarized.Result In the neurology clinic 110 cases of headache in patients with tension headache in 52 cases,accounting for 47.27%; migraine in 31 cases,accounting for 28.18%; hypertensive headache in 12 cases,accounting for 10.91%; other headache in 15 cases,accounting for 13.64%.Conclusion In the diagnosis and treatment of headache patients,we should strengthen the understanding of migraine and tension headache,improve the level of diagnosis and treatment,improve the quality of life of patients with headache.

关 键 词：神经内科 门诊 头痛 原因 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]