影响青少年近视进展的可控因素  

Controllable factors affecting adolescent myopia progression

作　　者：石梅琴 蒋嫒明 任敏[1] 窦帅[1] 李四楠 段俊国[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学眼科学院,四川成都610075

出　　处：《中医眼耳鼻喉杂志》2016年第3期148-151,共4页Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology

摘　　要：我国青少年近视发病率呈逐年上升，呈现低龄化倾向，近视已成为危害青少年视力的最主要因素，高度近视可导致一系列严重的并发症，如视网膜脱离、黄斑变性、白内障、青光眼等等，而目前并没有真正意义上能根治近视的手段，故大多数的学者提倡近视的预防及控制重于治疗。本文将对近年来国内外学者关于近视进展可控因素的研究做一论述，旨在为青少年近视的进一步研究和防控提供理论支持。The incidence of juvenile myopia is rising year by year in our country. Myopia has become a serious problem to teenagers. High myopia can lead to series of complications, such as retinal detachment, macular degeneration,cataracts,glaucoma, etc. Most scholars advised that myopia prevention and control is more important than treatment. This article review the literatures in recent years and provide theoretical support for futher study.

关 键 词：青少年近视 影响因素 

分 类 号：R77[医药卫生—眼科]