隋唐命妇冠饰初探--兼谈萧后冠饰各构件定名问题  

Hair Ornaments of Titled Women in the Sui and Tang Dynasties:Also a Discussion on the Naming of the Accessories of Empress Xiao's Crown

作　　者：王永晴 王尔阳[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国古代装束复原团队,上海201108 [2]南京大学文学院,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《东南文化》2017年第2期78-86,共9页Southeast Culture

基　　金：2014年度国家社科基金艺术学项目“中国古代首饰史”,项目序号:14BG081;2014年度柒牌非物质文化遗产研究与保护基金一般项目“中国传统首饰文化研究”,(2014年)立项第01号

摘　　要：在相当长的一段时期内,唐代以前有关命妇礼冠的记载,缺少足够的完整文物与图像资料。不过,类似文物的出土与发现,最近几年开始增多,尤其隋炀帝萧皇后冠的完整出土与修复、复原,为人们提供了又一例隋唐命妇冠饰实证。对照研究历史文献与包括此冠在内的出土实物,可对隋唐时代命妇冠饰历史发展源流,作出更为具体的考证,如传世文献中语焉不详的宝钿、花树、蔽髻等究竟外形如何,博鬓、钿钗等的发展演变,并可对萧后冠饰本身的主要构件定名、形态及组合方式作进一步推测。For a considerable long time, there had been a lack of intact relics and graphic materials sup- portingthe recorded information of hair ornaments of the titled women in the Tang dynasty. Relics of this kind have been increasingly discovered and unearthed in the recent years. The unearth and restoration of the crown of Empress Xiao, wife of Emperor Yang of the Sui dynasty provides a new illustration. More detailed investigations into the history of the hair ornaments of the titled women in the Tang dynasty toward, for exam- ple, the forms and designs of the hair ornaments vaguely recorded in historical documents, the historical transformation of bobin and dianchai may be reasoned out. The naming and assemblage of the major accesso- ries of Empress Xiao＇ s crown can be further studied.

关 键 词：隋唐 命妇冠饰 萧皇后冠 宝钿花树 蔽髻 博鬓 钿钗 

分 类 号：K871.43[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]