妊娠期应激与成年子代抑郁的关联性研究  

A related study between pregnancy Stress of mother and depression of their offspring

作　　者：江勇[1,2] 程玲慧[3] 王正玉[1] 韩振敏 况亮[1] 姚余有[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学公共卫生学院,安徽合肥230032 [2]皖西卫生职业学院 [3]安徽医科大学第一附属医院

出　　处：《精神医学杂志》2017年第1期17-19,共3页Journal of Psychiatry

基　　金：安徽省自然科学基金(编号:1208085MH145);安徽高校省级自然科学研究项目(编号:KJ2016A354)

摘　　要：目的探讨妊娠期应激与成年子代抑郁症状的相关性。方法选取242名大学新生为调查对象,使用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、孕妇应激生活事件问卷进行测定。结果单因素分析显示,成年子代的抑郁症状与妊娠期焦虑、恐惧、悲伤、愤怒相关(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析显示,妊娠期长期焦虑是子代抑郁的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论成年子代抑郁与妊娠期应激有关。Objective To explore the relationship between pregnancy Stress of mother and depression of their offspring.Methods A total of 242 freshmen were selected and assessed with Self-rating Depression scale（SDS） and Pregnant Life Event Scale（PLES）.Results Single factor analysis showed that depressive symptoms in adult offspring were correlated with anxiety,fear,sadness and anger symptoms during pregnancy of their mother（P〈0.05）.Logistic regression analysis showed that long term anxiety in pregnancy of the mother was a risk factor for the depressive symptoms of their adult offspring（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Pregnancy Stress of mother is correlated with depression of their offspring.

关 键 词：妊娠期应激 抑郁 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]