史前玉器工艺的实验考古研究之一——不同线切割方式的痕迹特征  

The experimental archaeological studies of prehistoric jades——The trace features of different line cutting methods

作　　者：王闯[1,2] 李海波[3] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学历史学院,辽宁沈阳110136 [2]吉林大学边疆考古研究中心,吉林长春130012 [3]辽宁省文物考古研究所考古研究部,辽宁沈阳110003

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第3期139-144,共6页Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：基金项目:辽宁省大学生校外实践教育基地--辽海考古实践教育基地(10165201502)

摘　　要：线切割技术是史前玉器工艺的重要组成部分,通过开展模拟实验,明确了线切割的三种不同切割方式,即单人双手拉切、双人对拉和弓锯切割,遗留在玉器表面的痕迹特征以及切割效能存在明显的区别。结合实验数据和分析结果,与史前考古出土玉器进行比对,以此验证史前时期人们在制作玉器过程中,不仅使用了三种线切割方式,而且能够根据玉料特点来选择采用哪种适合的方式。Line cutting is an important part of prehistoric jade oiogy, the three different methods of line cutting, such as single bow cutting,show significant differ experimental data and analysis resu and people knew to select one suita ences on the j Its, there were ade surface and also ble way in the proc techniques. Through experiment archae both-hands cutting, pair pullcutting and the cutting efficiency. According to the similar features on the prehistoric jades unearthed, ess of jade production.

关 键 词：史前玉器 实验考古 线切割技术 痕迹特征 

分 类 号：K876.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]