古代埃及帕勒摩石碑的史学意义  

On the Historical Significance of Plermo Stone of Ancient Egypt

作　　者：史海波[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学文学院世界史系,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《史学集刊》2017年第3期101-109,共9页Collected Papers of History Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"世界古代的政治体制与史学起源研究"(15YJA770018)阶段性成果

摘　　要：帕勒摩石碑是迄今为止古代埃及,也是人类文明史上最早的编年性质的官方文字记录。其形制具有开创意义,它把以前的年签、年鉴等文献和档案汇集为以年为单位的涵盖五个王朝历史的"编年史"。帕勒摩石碑对以后的编年记录和王表等历史文献产生了重要影响,其中所体现出来的王权起源、仪式象征、时间观念等,也展示了人类历史意识的早期形态。Up to now, Palermo stone is the earliest official chronological document of ancient Egypt, and also the earliest one in the history of human civilizations. Palermo stone compiled the previous year labels and annals into a ＂chronicle＂ which covers the history of the first five dynasties. The contents of the Palermo stone deeply influenced the later king lists, annals, and other royal inscriptions. The ideas such as the origin of the royal power, the symbol of the ritual, the sense of time, which were embodied in Palermo stone, also shows the early forms of human historical consciousness.

关 键 词：帕勒摩石碑 古代埃及 历史学 历史意识 

分 类 号：K411.21[历史地理—历史学] K884.11[历史地理—世界史]