指向文化语境的英语动词研究  

Studies on English Verbs Indexing Cultural Context

作　　者：王春荣[1,2] 何刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学外国语学院,上海200241 [2]上海政法学院外国语学院,上海201701

出　　处：《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第3期283-288,共6页Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金资助项目(10BYY090);上海政法学院青年科研基金资助项目(2014XQN10)

摘　　要：指示是人类语言中普遍存在的现象。动词,作为语言形式的一种,在实际话语中也承载了指示功能。从语用学角度考察动词的指示现象是基于观察语料中的动词或动词词组,结合相关指示语理论,解释话语中的动词对话语语境的指示方式、指示机制及指示理据。此外,文章基于文化指示语及文化语境相关理论,着重关注动词是如何指示或关联话语背后富含的文化语境特征,并承载相应的文化语用功能。Indexicality is a phenomenon in naturally-occurring uttarances. Verbs, as a linguistic form, can be deictic in naturally-acurring uttarances. This paper attempts to examine verbs or phrasal verbs in utterances from a pragmatic per-spective and aims to interpret the deictic code and mechanism in which verbs index or refer to contextual features on the ba-sis of relevant theories of deixis. In addition, in light of relevant theories of cultural deixis and cultural context, this paper pays special attention to how verbs point to cultural contextual features and assume specific pragmatic functions.

关 键 词：指示语 指示动词 文化指示语 文化语用 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]