音乐疗法对功能性胃肠病患者的负面情绪及治疗效果的影响  

Impact of music therapy on the negative mood and therapeutic effect of functional bowel disease

作　　者：李翠华[1,2] 邱晓惠[1] 宋艳燕[2] 王晓芬[2] 倪欣[2] 金世柱[2] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院医学心理学教研室,黑龙江哈尔滨150081 [2]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院消化内科

出　　处：《胃肠病学和肝病学杂志》2017年第5期503-505,共3页Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

摘　　要：目的探讨音乐疗法对功能性胃肠病(functional gastrointestinal disorders,FGID)患者的负面情绪及治疗效果的影响。方法选取2013年10月-2016年1月哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院收治的FGID患者120例,随机分为试验组及对照组,每组60例。对照组给予常规治疗,试验组在常规治疗的基础上加入音乐干预进行治疗,对比两组患者治疗前后负面情绪的变化,观察两组治疗效果。结果试验组治疗4周后HAMA、HAMD评分均低于对照组(P<0.05),治疗效果高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论音乐疗法能有效改善FGID患者的负面情绪,提高患者的治疗效果。Objective To explore and evaluate the impact of music therapy on the negative mood and therapeutic effect of functional gastrointestinal disorders （FGID）. Methods One hundred and twenty patients with FGID who received therapy were chose from Oct. 2013 to May. 2016 in the Second Affiliated Hospital Harbin Medical University, then were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, and 60 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional treatment, the experimental group was given conventional treatment and music therapy. The negative mood of two groups was compared before and after treatment and the therapeutic effects in two groups was evaluated. Results HAMA and HAMD scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group after 4 weeks treatment （P 〈 0. 05 ） , the therapeutic effect was higher in experimental group than that in the control group （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Music therapy can effectively improve FGID patients＇ negative mood, and improve the therapeutic effects.

关 键 词：音乐疗法 功能性胃肠病 负面情绪 治疗效果 

分 类 号：R573[医药卫生—消化系统]