胆囊隆起性病变的诊治进展  

Advances in diagnosis and treatment of the gallbladder polypoid lesions

作　　者：谢强强[1] 张文祥[1] 高文愈 马艳波[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学,太原030001 [2]山西医科大学第一医院普外科,太原030001

出　　处：《中国医师进修杂志》2017年第3期275-277,共3页Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine

摘　　要：随着各种影像学检查技术的不断改进,胆囊隆起性病变的发病率呈现逐年升高的趋势.但术前对本病仍缺乏有效的确诊手段,使大量不具备手术指征的患者行预防性胆囊切除.因此,对近年胆囊隆起性病变的影像学特点、流行病学特点及病理学分型进行综合叙述,总结诊断及治疗经验,希望对该病临床治疗手段的选择有所帮助.With the continuous improvement of various imaging techniques, the morbidity of polypoid lesions in gallbladder is increasing year by year. However, owing to the lack of effective means of diagnosis before undergoing the surgery, there is a large number of patients who do not have definite indications of surgery for prophylactic cholecystectomy. Therefore, this text will carry out a comprehensive narration of the imaging features, epidemiological characteristics and pathological types about the polypoid lesions in gallbladder, summarizing the experience of diagnosis and treatment of the disease, helping the option in clinical treatments.

关 键 词：胆囊疾病 诊断 外科手术 综述 

分 类 号：R575.6[医药卫生—消化系统]