卫生经济学应用于慢性病防控决策的战略研究  

A Strategic Study on Health Economics Applied to Policymaking for the Prevention and Control of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases

作　　者：顾雪非 张美丽[2] 刘小青[3] 李婷婷 黄宵 王超群[5] 徐楠 向国春 刘克军 高润霖 

机构地区：[1]国家卫生计生委卫生发展研究中心,北京100191 [2]温州医科大学公共卫生与管理学院,浙江温州325035 [3]天津财经大学经济学院,天津300222 [4]西南医科大学人文与管理学院,四川泸州646000 [5]华中师范大学公共管理学院,武汉430079 [6]中国医学科学院阜外医院,北京100037

出　　处：《中国工程科学》2017年第2期88-94,共7页Strategic Study of CAE

基　　金：中国工程院咨询项目"卫生经济学应用于慢性病防控决策的战略研究"(2015-XZ-19)

摘　　要：为提高当前慢性病防控体系的效率,更好地遏制慢性病的流行,保护公众健康,2015年中国工程院设立了"卫生经济学应用于慢性病防控决策的战略研究"重大咨询项目。课题组调研发现,作为一种重要的卫生决策工具,卫生经济学在慢性病防控决策过程中尚处于初级应用阶段。对卫生经济学的重要性认识不足,对卫生经济学的方法的掌握和应用能力有限,制约了其在慢性病防控决策中的应用,因此建议建立多元主体参与的卫生经济学研究力量,加强卫生经济学应用于慢性病防控决策的大数据积累及应用研究,提出将卫生经济学应用于我国慢性病防控决策的战略框架。In order to improve public health by more effectively curbing the prevalence of chronic non-communicable diseases, the Chinese Academy of Engineering organized a major advisory project in 2015： the Strategic Study on the Health Economics Applied to Policymaldng for the Prevention and Control of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases. The study demonstrated health economics to be an important decision-making tool that may be applied to the prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases while they remain at a primary stage. However, a lack of understanding of the importance of health economics application and limitations in mastering and using the methods of health economics restrict the application of this tool in policymaking for the prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases. We suggest that multi-subject participation in health economics studies should be improved in future, big data related to health economics should be accumulated and applied to policymaking for the prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases, and the strategic framework of health economics should be developed and applied to policymaking for the prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases.

关 键 词：慢性病防控 卫生经济学 疾病经济负担 大数据 战略规划 

分 类 号：R-01[医药卫生]