经尿道膀胱肿瘤汽化电切术治疗浅表性膀胱肿瘤的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis on Transurethral Vaporization Resection of Bladder Tumor in the Treatment of Superficial Bladder Tumor

作　　者：叶剑辉 

机构地区：[1]广东省茂名市电白区人民医院泌尿外科,广东茂名525400

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2017年第5期591-592,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨采用经尿道膀胱肿瘤汽化电切术治疗浅表性膀胱肿瘤的疗效。方法选取我院2013年1月至2016年3月期间收治的70例浅表性膀胱肿瘤患者,随机平均分为两组。对照组采用传统膀胱肿瘤电切术治疗,观察组采用经尿道膀胱肿瘤汽化电切术治疗。观察两组疗效。结果观察组的平均出血量、手术时间均显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的手术成功率显著高于对照组,而并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P均<0.05)。术后随访10~24个月,观察组术后复发率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采用经尿道膀胱肿瘤汽化电切术治疗浅表性膀胱肿瘤,疗效显著,手术创伤小,复发率和并发症发生率低,值得临床推广应用。Objective To explore the curative effect of transurethral vaporization resection of bladder tumor in the treatment of superficial bladder tumor. Methods 70 cases of patients with superficial bladder tumor admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to March 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups equally. The control group received conventional resection of bladder tumor, while the observation group received transurethral vaporization resection of bladder tumor. The curative effect of two groups was observed. Results The average blood loss and operation time of observation group were significantly less than those of control group （P 〈0.05）. The success rate of operation of obse^ation group was significantly higher than that of control group, and the incidence of complications was significantly lower than that of control group （both P〈0.05）. Following up 10 to 24 months after operation, the postoperative recurrence rate of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Transurethral vaporization resection of bladder tumor in the treatment ofsuperficial bladder tumor has significant curative effect, small surgical trauma, low recurrence rate and low incidence of complications, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关 键 词：浅表性膀胱肿瘤 经尿道汽化电切术 疗效 

分 类 号：R737.14[医药卫生—肿瘤]