用绿色化学与环保理念 推进大学化学实验教学  

Promoting Experimental Teaching of University Chemistry Based on Ideals of Green Chemistry and Environmental Protection

作　　者：高明慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院应用化学系,江苏南京210016

出　　处：《广州化工》2017年第10期200-203,共4页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

基　　金：2016年度南京航空航天大学"实验技术研究与开发"项目

摘　　要：以绿色化学教学体系为核心,结合多年教学经验和实践成果,针对目前化学试剂的现状,提出合理的处理措施,推进实验室化学试剂的规范化、科学化管理。在课堂教学中融入绿色化学与环境保护理念,在大学生实验教学中逐步实行绿色化学实验,加快绿色化学教材建设。分析了当前开展绿色化学实验的方法途径,重新用绿色化学理念审视实验项目和内容,推广减量化和微型化实验,鼓励师生研制微型化实验教学仪器,开展化学仿真实验和实验废弃物的回收利用。Taking greenthe chemistry teaching system as the core, combined with many years of teaching experienceand practical achievements, in view of the present situation of chemical reagents, reasonable treatment measures were putforward to promote the standardized and scientific management of chemical reagents in laboratory. The ideals of greenchemistry and environmental protection were integrated into classroom teaching, the green chemistry experiment wascarried out step by step in the experimental teaching of university students, and the green chemistry textbooks wereconstructed quickly. The method and approach of establishing green chemistry experiments were analyzed, experimentalprojects and contents were surveyed again based on the ideal of green chemistry, decrement and minisize experiments werepopularized, teachers and students should be encouraged to develop minisize experimental teaching apparatuses to carryout both chemical simulation experiments and the recycling of experimental wastes.

关 键 词：绿色化学 环境保护 大学化学 实验教学 

分 类 号：X384[环境科学与工程—环境工程]