基于微服务架构的图书馆机构知识库设计研究  

Research on the Design of Institutional Repositories Based on Micro-Services Architecture

作　　者：张宸[1] 王惠森[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学图书馆 [2]电子科技大学图书馆

出　　处：《图书馆学研究》2017年第8期59-63,97,共6页Research on Library Science

基　　金：四川大学2017年度"图书馆;情报与文献学科研项目"支持项目

摘　　要：突破传统视角,从软件架构的角度讨论了现有知识机构库的单体式架构模式,在分布式环境下尤其是对于海量非结构化数据的处理,该模式在整合外部服务和内部资源存储等方面都存在一定不足。采用并行处理的系统构架和分布式存储结合的模式,是大数据时代图书馆知识机构库构建的可行发展方向。分析了微服务、Mesos资源管理模式和Docker微容器技术的特点与技术优势,从知识机构库异构性数据集群仓储及服务平台的实际情况出发,构建基于微服务架构的图书馆知识机构库技术实现框架。The paper discusses the mono-structure mode of present institutional repositories from the point of software architecture, which breaks through the traditional mode. With the distributed circumstance, especially for processing a large amount of unstructured data, some problems of integrated external services and internal resources still exist in this mode. To utilize the combination mode of system structure of parallel processing and distributed storage is the direction of the feasible development of the construction of institutional repositories in the big data era. Through analyzing the characteristics and structural advantage of micro-services, Mesos resource management mode and Docker MicroContainer technology, in the light of the practical situation of the cluster and storage of heterogeneous data of institutional repositories and service platform, the authors propose the technological implementation framework of institutional repositories based on micro-service architecture.

关 键 词：知识机构库 非结构化数据 架构分析 微服务架构 开源软件 

分 类 号：G250.74[文化科学—图书馆学]