头部俯仰角度对笑脸吸引力的影响研究  

Influence of Different Head Pitch Angles on the Attractiveness of Smiling Faces

作　　者：颜文靖[1] 龚兰兰[1] 郑倩倩[1] 

机构地区：[1]温州大学教师教育学院,浙江温州325035

出　　处：《鲁东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期91-96,共6页Ludong University Journal:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：头部俯仰的角度往往会影响优势度(dominance)的表达,进而影响表情对异性的吸引力。本研究探究微笑面孔的头部俯仰角度对异性吸引力的影响,探索情绪维度中的优势度在人们判断异性吸引力时的作用,为审美偏好与人际交往提供新的启示。本研究采用实验法,招募67名在校大学生对软件Facegen Modeller 3.5生成的150张头部呈不同俯仰角度的异性笑脸3D人脸模型(男女各半)进行吸引力评分。结果表明:由过度仰头到微低头,女性笑脸的吸引力得分随头部俯仰角度的降低而逐渐提高,而男性笑脸差异不显著;过度低头时,男性笑脸的吸引力得分最低。由此我们认为,优势度过低的男性、优势度过高或过低的女性吸引力较低,优势度比较居中的女性最具有吸引力。People＇s head pitch angles may typically affect the expression of dominance and then the at- tractiveness of the faces to the opposite sex. This study investigates how different head pitch angles of smiling faces influence the opposite sex＇s attractiveness and how the dominance in the emotional dimention plays its role in judging the opposite sex＇s attractiveness, providing the new enlightenment for our aesthetic preference and interpersonal communication. By use of the experimental method, 67 college students are recruited and grade 150 3D smiling faces with different head pitch angles （half male and half female） generated by Facegen Modeller 3.5. The result shows that from raising the heads excessively to lowering them slightly the attractive- ness score of women＇s smiles increases as their head pitch angles lower while the score of the men＇s has not the significant difference, and the attractiveness score of men＇s smiles are the lowest when they lower their heads excessively. Then we come to the conclusion that the men with the lower dominance and the women with the higher or lower dominance have the lower attractiveness, and the women with the proper dominance are the most attractive.

关 键 词：优势度 笑脸 吸引力 头部俯仰角度 

分 类 号：B841.7[哲学宗教—基础心理学]