论海德格尔“四重一体”思想的起源——基于《黑皮笔记》(GA 97)的文本分析  

On the Origin of Heidegger's Thought of “Fourfold”

作　　者：张柯[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学哲学系

出　　处：《社会科学》2017年第6期126-136,共11页Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"海德格尔对德国古典哲学的整体评判研究"(项目编号:14XZX014)的阶段性成果

摘　　要："四重一体"是后期海德格尔的关键思想,它的兴起看似非常突兀,其起源遂成为一个疑难问题。既有主流看法认为海氏是受荷尔德林诗歌的影响才形成了这种思想,这种看法事实上是把问题简单化了。新近出版的《黑皮笔记》(GA 97)提供了重要材料,从中可以看出"四重一体"思想的起源不在于别处,就在于海氏思想道路本身的内在转向:以一种域性的本成之思来克服线性的先验之思。对此问题的澄清将会根本地推进我们对海氏后期思想的理解。＂Fourfold＂ is the key idea of the late Heidegger, the rise of it seems very abrupt, the ori- gin of the problem has become a difficult problem. It has the mainstream view that Heidegger is influenced by Hflderlin＇s poetry before the formation of this idea, but in fact this view is too simplistic. The newly published ＂Black Notebooks＂ （GA 97） provides important insight： the origin of thought of ＂Fourfold＂ is in Heidegger＇s thought itself. The clarification of this problem will advance our understanding of Heidegger＇ s later thought.

关 键 词：四重一体 黑皮笔记 存在论差异 存在之真理 

分 类 号：B516.54[哲学宗教—外国哲学]