困惑与抉择:利益博弈视角下的研究生教育收费制度改革  

Confusion and Choice:Study on the Tuition Charge of Graduate Education from the Pespective of Benefit Game

作　　者：方蕾蕾[1] 冯永刚[1] FANG Leilei FENG Yonggang(Faculty of Education, Sandong Normal Vniversity, Jinan 250014)

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学教育学部,山东济南250014

出　　处：《教育科学》2017年第1期68-77,共10页Education Science

基　　金：国家社科基金教育学青年课题"学校制度文化的育人机制研究"阶段性成果(课题批准号:CFA120121)的研究成果之一

摘　　要：在研究生教育收费制度中,利益博弈是一个不可回避的研究视角。研究生教育收费制度的最终目标、实施过程、涉及主体都与利益博弈息息相关。通过利益博弈的视角,可窥见研究生教育收费制度实施过程中存在的诸多矛盾与困惑,尤为突出的是对教育公平性的诘问、教育财政压力以及研究生职业发展的困境问题。为此,研究生教育收费制度的未来发展应坚持差异化的发展理念:切实推进教育公平的实现;完善研究生教育成本分担模式:实现一元主导下的多元财政体系;丰富研究生职业发展路径:支持自主性并促进市场化。The perspective of benefit game is an unavoidable reserch perspective to the tuition charge of graduate education. The implementation of the premise, the inplementation body, momentum and the ultimate goal in the tuition-charging system of graduate education are all related to the game. Bsed on this view, we can find out that there is some major confusion in the system, especially are education eqiuity issues, financial pressures and the career development dilemma of graduate students. To work out this issues, it shoud do three difficult choices as follow in furture： the concept of development should be stay differentiation to make education eauity come true; graduate education should dvelopment a diversified mode to take the responsibility of cost-sharing of garaduate education; and the graduate stdudents should be formed a diversified caree plan which can adapt to the market.

关 键 词：研究生教育 教育收费制度 利益博弈 

分 类 号：G643[文化科学—高等教育学]