论宋初二李白体诗歌创作  

On Li Fang and Li Zhi's poem writing in the early Song Dynasty

作　　者：汪国林[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽科技学院人文学院,安徽滁州233100

出　　处：《山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第7期70-76,共7页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：2014年国家社科基金一般项目(14BZW092);安徽科技学院中国语言文学重点学科基金项目(AKZDXK2015C07)

摘　　要：宋人蔡居厚说"国初沿袭五代之余,士大夫皆宗白乐天诗"。可见,宋初白居易诗歌影响之巨,这其中尤以李昉、李至为甚。二李无论思想观念还是情趣爱好都极为推崇白居易,使其诗作追慕白居易而成为宋初白体诗的代表与旗手,以至于王禹偁称其诗为"须知文集里,全似白公诗"。二李及其白体诗作的影响颇为"悖论"。一方面,二李艺术修养并不高,其白体诗作放大了白居易诗歌的不足,存在明显的模拟印迹等,这使其人其诗在宋初白体诗人群体中并不出色。另一方面,他们又以崇高的政治地位影响时代审美风尚并成为宋初白体诗首兴的直接推手,从而在宋诗演进过程中占有一席之地。Bai Ju-yi＇s poems have a great influence on the poetry world in the early Song Dynasty. Li Fang and Li Zhi ad- mired and praise Bai＇s ideology and taste, which makes them become the representative and standard-bearer of Bai-style poetry in the early Song Dynasty. The influence of Two Li and their Bai-style＇s poems is quite paradoxieal： their poems enlarge the shortcomings of Bai Ju-yi＇s poems due to their low artistic accomplishment and obvious imitation. On the other hand, they influenced the aesthetic fashion because of their high political status and became the direct promoter of the rise of Bai-style poems, thus occupying a place in the development of Song poetry.

关 键 词：宋初 李昉 李至 白体诗 创作. 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]