伊丽莎白·毕晓普的生态视野  

On Elizabeth Bishop's Ecological Vision

作　　者：胡英[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文与传播学院,上海200234 [2]大理大学外国语学院,云南大理671000

出　　处：《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期72-79,共8页Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年基金项目"伊丽莎白.毕晓普诗歌研究"(09YJC752004)

摘　　要：从生态批评的角度对20世纪美国诗人伊丽莎白·毕晓普的诗歌进行重新解读可以发现,在其缄默、含蓄的诗风掩盖之下,诗人其实具有前瞻性的生态视野,这令她在美国生态诗歌发展中起到一个承前启后的重要作用。毕晓普对大自然的特别关注产生于现代性的生态危机背景之下,成就于其客观而纯洁的观察与冷静而精准的表达之中,最终落脚于将"异在世界"进行家园化的过程之中。The paper explores Elizabeth Bishop＇s poetry from an ecological perspective and finds that Bishop is in fact a poet with the forward-looking ecological vision. Although her poems were of silent and subtle style, she played an important transitional role in American ecological poetry development. Against the background of the modern ecological crisis, Bishop paid special attention to nature. Her poetic achievements lay in objective observation and accurate expression, and her poems eventually succeeded in domestication of ＂the other world＂.

关 键 词：毕晓普 生态视野 生态危机 现代性 家园化 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]