胸腔镜食管癌切除术后早期并发症及死亡原因分析  

Analysis of Early Complications and Causes of Death After Thoracoscopic Resection of Esophageal Cancer

作　　者：赵鑫[1] 槐梅 张镱镭[1] 丁磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]赤峰学院附属医院胸外科,内蒙古赤峰024005 [2]华北油田总医院心胸外科,河北任丘062552

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2017年第11期51-53,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的探讨胸腔镜食管癌切除术后早期并发症及死亡原因。方法对本院2010—2016年收治的338例胸腔镜食管癌切除术患者进行回顾性分析,研究患者术后早期并发症情况及死亡原因。结果 338例患者术后并发症发生率为15.09%,死亡率为5.33%;吻合口瘘并发症和肺部并发症是胸腔镜食管癌切除术患者术后主要的并发症和死亡原因。结论胸腔镜食管癌切除术术后患者并发症发生率和死亡率较高,吻合口瘘和肺部并发症是胸腔镜食管癌切除术术后常见的并发症和死亡的主要原因。Objective To investigate the early complications and causes of death after thoracoscopic resection of esophageal carcinoma. Methods 338 patients with thoracoscopic esophageal cancer resection in our hospital from 2010 to 2016 were retrospectively analyzed, to observe the postoperative early complications and death causes of patients. Results Complication rate of 338 patients was 15.09%, death rate was5.33%; Anastomotic fistula and pulmonary complications were primary complications and death causes of patients after thoracoscopic resection of esophageal carcinoma. Conclusion Patients after thoracoscopic resection of esophageal carcinoma has higher complication rate and death rate, anastomotic fistula and pulmonary complications are common complications and primary cause of death.

关 键 词：胸腔镜 食管癌 早期并发症 死亡率 

分 类 号：R571[医药卫生—消化系统]