医学生视角下自媒体对医患关系的影响  

Research on the Influence of the Self-media on the Doctor-patient Relationship from the Perspective of Medical Students

作　　者：刘嘉祯[1] 王道珍[1] 陆耀红[1] 邹扬[1] 李萍[1] LIU Jia-zhen WANG Dao-zhen LU Yao-hong ZOU Yang LI Ping(Teaching Department, the Sixth People＇ s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200233, Chin)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学第六人民医院教学办公室,上海200233

出　　处：《医学教育研究与实践》2017年第3期457-459,492,共4页Medical Education Research and Practice

基　　金：上海交通大学医学院2016年度青年工作研究课题(QY1610)

摘　　要：目的从医学生在生活中利用自媒体查看医学类新闻的习惯入手,调查自媒体对医患关系的影响。方法随机抽取在上海交通大学第六人民医院就读或实习的182名医学生,于2016年3~6月期间,对其进行问卷调查并现场回收。共回收问卷182份,回收率100%;有效问卷182份,有效率100%。研究内容包括:(1)医学生的个人基本情况:性别、年级、专业等;(2)医学生使用自媒体查看医学类新闻的习惯:每日查看的时间、频率、对医学类新闻的关注度、查看新闻的渠道等;(3)医学生对自媒体报道的信任度;(4)医学生对医患关系的评价等。结果 98.4%的医学生表示通过自媒体关注医疗报道,并主要关注医疗技术、医患沟通和医院环境的报道;医学生对自媒体报道的信任度较低;年级越高的医学生,认为医患关系越紧张对立(P<0.001)且对医患关系现状的看法,更倾向于自身的体会(P<0.001);医学生期望自媒体对医患纠纷可以进行后续处理的报道。结论医学生使用自媒体的频率较高;医学生对医患关系的评价较低,但评价并不依赖于自媒体的报道;利用自媒体,建立长期有效的正向宣传机制。Objective To study the influence of SelLMedia on the Doctor-Patient Relationship through investigating the medical students＇ habits of using the self-media to following the medical news. Methods This study randomly selected 182 medical students studying in the Sixth People＇ s Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University, conducted a questionnaire survey. A total of 182 questionnaires were recovered, the recovery rate was 100%, and the effective questionnaire was 182, the effective rate was 100~//00. The research contents include： （1）the basic information of medical students：gender, grade and specialty; （2）the habit of using self-media following medical news： frequency, following rate and the news channels; （3）whether the medical students trust the medical disputes on the self-media; （4）medi- cal students＇ attitude on the doctor-patient relationship. Results From the research, we find that 98.40/60 medical students using self-media to following the medical news, mainly interested in the field

关 键 词：自媒体 医患关系 医学生 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]