临床护士糖尿病知识评估量表的研制及信效度检验  

Development and reliability and validity test of clinical nurses diabetes knowledge assessment scale

作　　者：丁飚[1] 许燕玲[1] 张妮娜[1] 卢逢娣[1] 阚凯[1] 杜荣慧[1] 禹小娟 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学附属第六人民医院 [2]强生糖尿病学院

出　　处：《护理研究（中旬版）》2017年第6期2093-2097,共5页Chinese Nursing Researsh

摘　　要：[目的]研制临床护士糖尿病知识评估量表,并检验其信度和效度。[方法]结合访谈法结果和已有文献编制临床护士糖尿病知识评估初始量表,经2轮专家咨询后形成临床护士糖尿病知识评估量表,并对量表的信效度进行评价。[结果]临床护士糖尿病评估量表由糖尿病基本知识、糖尿病并发症、血糖监测、药物治疗、运动治疗、饮食治疗、注射技能7个维度100个条目组成,量表的条目内容效度为1,量表平均内容效度指数为1;总量表的重测信度系数为0.898,各维度的重测信度系数为0.578~0.802;总量表的Cronbach’sα系数为0.945,各维度的Cronbach’sα系数为0.727~0.890。[结论]编制的临床护士糖尿病知识评估量表信效度良好,能够用于评估临床护士对糖尿病知识的掌握水平。Objective:To develop a clinical nurses diabetes knowledge assessment scale and examine its reliability and validity.Methods:Combined with the results of interviews and literature review,a clinical nurses diabetes knowledge assessment initial scale was established.After 2rounds of expert consultation,a clinical nurse diabetes knowledge assessment scale was established and the reliability and validity of the scale were evaluated.Results:Clinical nurse diabetes assessment scale consisted of 7dimensions and 100 basic items,including diabetes basic knowledge,diabetes complications,blood glucose monitoring,drug treatment,exercise therapy,diet treatment and injection skills.The scale item content validity was 1,average scale content validity index was 1,retest reliability coefficient of total scale was 0.898,retest reliability coefficient of each dimension was 0.578~0.802.Cronbach'sαcoefficient of total scale was 0.945,and Cronbach'sαcoefficient of each dimension was 0.727~0.890.Conclusions:The reliability and validity of clinical nurses diabetes knowledge assessment scale were good,which could reflect nurses mastery level about diabetes knowledge.

关 键 词：糖尿病知识评估量表 临床护士 信度 效度 专家咨询 访谈 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]