Yes相关蛋白在卵巢浆液性腺癌中的表达及其临床意义  

The expression of yes-associated protein in ovarian serous adenocarcinoma and clinical significance

作　　者：班媛媛[1] 张伟[2] 李道胜[3] 

机构地区：[1]泰安市中心医院老年病一科,271000 [2]泰安市中心医院泌尿内二科,271000 [3]泰安市中心医院病理科,271000

出　　处：《中华诊断学电子杂志》2017年第2期128-131,共4页Chinese Journal of Diagnostics(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：目的探讨Yes相关蛋白(YAP)在卵巢浆液性腺癌中的表达及其与临床病理特征的关系。方法收集泰安市中心医院病理科2008年1月至2012年12月收治的、经病理学检查确诊的卵巢浆液性腺癌石蜡包埋存档蜡块120例、正常卵巢组织40例。采用免疫组织化学链霉素抗生物素蛋白-过氧化物酶连结法(SP),检测其YAP的表达水平,分析其与临床病理学特征的关系。结果卵巢浆液性腺癌组YAP阳性率(69.27%,83/120)高于正常卵巢组织组(7.5%,3/40)(χ~2=45.89,P<0.01)。低级别(51.1%,23/45)与高级别(80.0%,60/75)卵巢浆液性腺癌组织中YAP阳性率比较,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=11.01,P<0.01);Ⅰ~Ⅱ期(64.9%,63/97)与Ⅲ~Ⅳ期(86.9%,20/23)卵巢浆液性腺癌组织中YAP阳性率比较,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=6.44,P<0.01);淋巴结转移者(88.9%,24/27)YAP的表达与无淋巴结转移者(63.4%,59/93)阳性率比较也差异有统计学意义(χ~2=6.35,P<0.01)。结论 YAP可能参与了卵巢浆液性腺癌的发生和发展的过程;可能成为判断卵巢浆液性腺癌发生发展和评价预后的有效参考指标之一,对于卵巢浆液性腺癌的早期预测可能具有重要的临床意义。Objective To investigate the expressive significance of yes-associated protein（YAP） and its relationship with clinical pathological features in ovarian serous Adenocarcinoma （OSAC）.Methods Forty normal and 120 OSAC patients were enrolled,whose was ovarian tissue were confirmed by pathological examination in the Central Hospital of TaiAn from January 2008 to December 2012.The expression of YAP in 120 cases of OSAC and 40 cases of normal was detected by immunohistochemically Streptavidin-peroxidase（SP） method to analyze its relationship with the clinical pathological features.Results The positive rate of YAP was higher in OSAC group （69.2%,83/120） than that in normal ovarian tissue（7.5%,3/40） （χ2=45.89,P〈0.01）.In OSAC,the expression of YAP in low level group （51.1%,23/45） was significantly different with the high level group （80.0%,60/75） （χ2=11.01,P〈0.01）.The expression of YAP in stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ group（86.9%,20/23） was significantly different from the stage Ⅰand Ⅱgroup（64.9%,63/97） （χ2=6.44,P〈0.01）.The expression of YAP in group with lymph node metastasis（88.9%,24/27） was also significantly different from that in group without lymph node metastasis（63.4%,59/93） （χ2=6.35,P〈0.01）.Conclusion s YAP may participate in the process of occurrence and progression in OSAC.Detection of YAP may be an effective parameter in evaluating occurrence,progression and prognosis of OSAC,and may play an important role in early prediction of OSAC.

关 键 词：卵巢肿瘤 腺癌 Yes相关蛋白 

分 类 号：R737.31[医药卫生—肿瘤]