眼内异物的临床分析  

Clinical analysis of intraocular foreign body

作　　者：韩婧[1] 柯根杰[1] 王林[1] 顾永昊[1] 顾起宏[1] 董凯[1] 周恩亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省立医院南区,合肥230036

出　　处：《临床眼科杂志》2017年第3期228-230,共3页Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的观察眼内异物的致伤原因、并发症及临床治疗方法。方法回顾性分析2015年7月至2016年9月我科收治的眼内异物患者40例(40只眼)的临床资料,包括年龄、性别、致伤原因、合并症、临床治疗方法等。结果 40例患者中男性患者39例(97.5%),平均年龄(40.28±10.81)岁,崩伤39例(97.5%)最常见,其中24例行晶状体摘除,31例行玻璃体切除手术。结论眼内异物多见于男性青壮年,常合并多种并发症,严重危害视功能。应根据异物在眼球内的位置,合并症等选择合理的个体化治疗方案。Objective To report the causes,complications,treatment of intraocular foreign body. Methods The records of 40 patients（ 40 eyes） from July 2015 to September 2016 with intraocular foreign body were reviewed,include age,sex,causes,complications,treatment methods. Results 39 patients（ 97. 5%） were male in 40 patients and averaged age was（ 40. 28 ± 10. 81）. The most popular causes of wound were spurt,39 patients（ 97. 5%）. 24 eyes choose lens removal techniques,31 eyes choose vitrectomy. Conclusion Intraocular foreign body injuries were more common in young male,and follow with multiple complications,usually result in serious visual morbidity. Individualized treatment should be choose according to the location of intraocular foreign body and different complications.

关 键 词：眼内异物 眼外伤 

分 类 号：R779.14[医药卫生—眼科]