基于Logit模型的居民租车出行影响因素分析  

Evaluation of car rental factors based on the Logit model

作　　者：杨亚璪[1] 聂垚[1] 刘玉印 

机构地区：[1]重庆交通大学交通运输学院,重庆400074 [2]重庆市公安交通科学研所,重庆400054

出　　处：《中国科技论文》2017年第7期834-838,共5页China Sciencepaper

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51308569);山地城市交通系统与安全重庆市重点实验室开放基金项目(KTSS201303)

摘　　要：为分析居民租车出行影响因素及各因素的影响程度,以重庆市5家汽车租赁公司客户租车数据为基础,从个体特征、出行特征、成本特征和其他特征等4个方面开展研究,建立居民租车出行影响因素模型。结果表明:成本特征、个体特征和出行特征对居民租车选择行为具有显著影响,其他特征无显著影响。从影响程度来看,个体特征中个人收入、是否有车和有无驾照分别占6.11%、16.30%和19.00%,成本特征中租车价格、租车车险和租车押金分别占10.73%、15.41%和23.58%,出行特征中出行目的占8.87%。In order to analyze the influencing factors and the influence degree of residents traveling by car, 5 car rental companies of Chongqing and the car rental customer data were used to study the individual characteristics, travel characteristics, cost char-acteristics and other characteristics？ the establishment of resident rental travel factors model. The results showed that the individ-ual characteristics？ cost characteristics and travel characteristics have a significant effect on the car rental behavior, and the other characteristics have no significant effect on the selection behavior. The factors influencing the car rental are personal income, ownership of a car and ownership of a driver^ license with the influence degree as 6. 11%, 16. 30% and 19. 00%,respectively. The factors influencing the cost characteristics are car rental price, car rental insurance and car rental deposit with the degree of impact as 10. 73%,15. 41% and 23. 58%, respectively. Travel destination within the travel characteristics only has an impact 8. 87%.

关 键 词：租车出行 出行基本特征 租车基本特征 LOGIT模型 影响因素 影响程度 重庆市 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]