电离层化学物质释放实验最新研究进展  

Latest development of chemical releases in ionosphere

作　　者：许正文[1] 赵海生[1] 徐彬[1] 薛昆[1] 吴健[1] 冯杰[1] 马征征[1] 李辉[1] XU Zhengwen ZHAO Haisheng XU Bin XUE Kun WU Jian FENG Jie MA Zhengzheng LI Hui(National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Environment, China Research Institute of Radio wave Propagation, Qingdao 266107, China)

机构地区：[1]中国电波传播研究所电波环境特性及模化技术重点实验室,青岛266107

出　　处：《电波科学学报》2017年第2期221-226,共6页Chinese Journal of Radio Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.11672068;61601419)

摘　　要：综述了化学物质释放方式空间物理主动实验的由来、发展和最新研究状况,尤其是美国、俄罗斯最近五年实施的五个计划的10余次实验,分析了代表性空间物理主动实验的释放物种类、实验目的和主要的实验结果,以及其中存在的关键物理和技术问题.有关综述、分析和趋势展望,对我们开展电离层物理研究及后续空间主动实验具有很好的参考价值.A review is given on the origin, development and latest status of chemical releases in space active experiments. Specifically, this review pays an emphasis on about ten experiments of five plans car- ried out by the United States of America and Russia in the latest five years. We analyze the kinds of chemicals, experiment aims and major phenomena and results of these typical space active experiments, and also the physical and technological issues remained. The related review, analysis and trend outlook would he useful to both ionospheric physics research and the following space active experiments.

关 键 词：化学物质释放 等离子体耗空 等离子体增强 空间物理主动实验 

分 类 号：P354[天文地球—空间物理学]