Pectinatella magnifica (Leidy,1851)(Bryozoa,Phylactolaemata),a biofouling bryozoan recently introduced to China  

作　　者：王宝强 王洪铸 崔永德 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology,Institute of Hydrobiology,Chinese Academy of Sciences [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》2017年第4期815-820,共6页中国海洋湖沼学报（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.31100407,31471962)

摘　　要：Freshwater biofouling threatens a variety of human activities,from the supply of water and energy to recreation.Several species of freshwater bryozoans are notorious for clogging pipes and filters but have been relatively poorly studied to date.We report,for the first time,a biofouling species of freshwater bryozoan,Pectinatella magnifica(Leidy,1851),from several freshwater rivers,lakes and ponds in China.A complete description,national distribution and the fouling problems are provided.Exactly how Pectinatella magnifica arrived in China remains unclear,but anthropochory and zoochory are considered to be important dispersal pathways.Freshwater biofouling threatens a variety of human activities, from the supply of water and energy to recreation. Several species of freshwater bryozoans are notorious for clogging pipes and filters but have been relatively poorly studied to date. We report, for the first time, a biofouling species of freshwater bryozoan, Pectinatella magnifica （Leidy, 1851）, from several freshwater rivers, lakes and ponds in China. A complete description, national distribution and the fouling problems are provided. Exactly how Pectinatella magnifica arrived in China remains unclear, but anthropochory and zoochory are considered to be important dispersal pathways.

关 键 词：Pectinatella magnifica Bryozoa PHYLACTOLAEMATA new record species TAXONOMY China 

分 类 号：Q948.8[生物学—植物学] X173[环境科学与工程—环境科学]