Peace, Peace to the Far and the Near： Who Comes First？  

作　　者：Jean-Francois REY 

出　　处：《Journal of Philosophy Study》2017年第5期261-268,共8页哲学研究（英文版）

摘　　要：Peace＇s gift when you meet the other is not a polite phrase. This is courtesy or politeness which institutes a priority order： first the far, then the near. In Levinas＇ thought, there is a peace of pure rest, ＂at home＂ and a peace which questions my own identity. A fair peace is a peace where the foreigner goes before me. ＂Close peace is my responsibility for the other man,＂ says Levinas. It is an ＂ethical＂ peace, different from political peace. Peace comes from my own responsibility for the other, until it could die for him. Maybe this welcome will seem crazy, but it is moderated, i.e., involved and estimated in politics. Levinas knows the political moment. But he puts it to its place： to welcome the strangers is an objective fact. Proximity of social link and perspective of far cannot be separated. It＇s a matter of politics and right.

关 键 词：PEACE PROXIMITY against Hobbes the other the stranger HISTORY 

分 类 号：B83-0[哲学宗教—美学] C912.1[经济管理]