移动式数字化X线摄影在输液港植入术中的应用  

Application of Mobile Digital Radiography in Implantation of Infusion Port

作　　者：林启明[1] 汪建华[1] 区卓锋 

机构地区：[1]中山市博爱医院,广东中山528400

出　　处：《现代医用影像学》2017年第2期287-289,共3页Modern Medical Imageology

摘　　要：目的:探讨移动式数字化X线摄影在输液港植入术中的临床应用效果。方法:选取我院于2013年8月-2016年8月间收治的120例行多程化疗的恶性肿瘤患者作为研究对象,采用乱数表法均分为对照组(60例)和研究组(60例),两组患者均行输液港植入术,对照组由计算机X线摄影(CR)引导,研究组则由移动式数字化X线摄影(DR)引导,比较两组患者手术成功率及近远期并发症发生情况。结果:120例患者在两种不同X线摄影方式引导下输液港植入均成功,两组患者成功率均为100%,无差异;对照组患者近远期并发症发生率分别为3.3%和13.3%,研究组分别为0.0%和3.3%,对照组和研究组患者近期并发症发生率无统计学差异(x_2=2.326,P>0.05),但对照组患者远期并发症要明显高于研究组,差异具有统计学意义(x_2=6.475,P<0.05)。结论:移动式数字化X线摄影引导下行输液港植入术能有效地降低患者的远期并发症,安全性更高,值得临床推广应用。Objective：To investigate the clinical application of mobile digital radiography in the port of infusion.Methods; A total of 120 patients with malignant tumors underwent chemotherapy were enrolled in our hospital fromAugust 2013 to August 2016.The patients were divided into control group（60 cases） and study group（CR）,and the study group was guided by mobile digital radiography（DR）.The success rate and the rate of operation were compared between the two groups.Results：The success rates of the two groups were 100% and the difference between the two groups was not significant.The incidence of complications in the control group was 3.3%and 13.3%（x2= 2.326,P〉0.05）,but the long-term complications of the control group were significantly higher than the study group Group,the difference was statistically significant（x2= 6.475,P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Mobile digital radiography guided downstream infusion port implantation can effectively reduce the long-term complications of patients,and the safety is higher,which is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：数字化X线摄影 计算机X线摄影 输液港植入术 应用 

分 类 号：R730.44[医药卫生—肿瘤]