小儿手部术后早期手保护依从性差原因分析及护理对策  

The Reason Analysis and Nursing Strategy for Poor Compliance in Hand Protection after Childhood Hand Surgery

作　　者：卞薇薇[1] 杨佳菲 王海蓉[1] 陆玮[1] BIAN Weiwei YANG Jiafei WANG Hairong LU Wei.(Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People＇s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China.)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院整复外科,上海市200011

出　　处：《组织工程与重建外科杂志》2017年第3期165-168,共4页Journal of Tissue Engineering and Reconstructive Surgery

基　　金：上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院院级基金(JY21L20161906)

摘　　要：目的分析小儿手部术后早期手保护依从性差的原因,并提出相应的护理对策。方法对2016年1月至2016年11月在我科行手部手术的220名小儿患者进行回顾性分析,对其术后早期手保护依从性差的原因进行统计分析。结果 220名小儿手部术后早期手保护依从性差的原因分别与患儿因素、疾病因素、家长因素、护理因素等有关。结论影响小儿手部术后早期手保护依从性的因素是多方面的,在术后护理工作中应针对小儿、家属、病情、护理等影响因素,采取积极、有效的护理指导及措施,以提高小儿手部术后早期手保护的依从性。Objective To explore the reason for poor compliance in hand protection after childhood hand surgery, and to propose the corresponding nursing strategy. Methods The retrospective analysis was made on the 220 children who received hand surgery from January 2016 to November 2016. The reasons for poor compliance in hand protection after childhood hand surgery were analyzed. Results The common reasons for poor compliance in hand protection post-operation of the 220 children were child patient factor, disease factor, parent factor and nursing factor. Conclusion The factors affecting the compliance in hand protection after childhood hand surgery are multiple. Regarding these factors, a positive and effective strategy should be adopted to improve the compliance in hand protection.

关 键 词：小儿护理 依从性 原因分析 护理对策 

分 类 号：R248.2[医药卫生—中医临床基础]