针对性护理干预对食管癌患者术后睡眠质量的影响  

Influence of nursing intervention on sleep quality of patients after radical resection of esophageal cancer

作　　者：张惠虹[1] 龚艳芬[2] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属肿瘤医院胸科,广东广州510060 [2]中山大学附属肿瘤医院微创介入科,广东广州510060

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2017年第6期167-169,共3页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预对食管癌患者术后睡眠质量的影响。方法 120例食管癌患者随机分为对照组与观察组,各60例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用睡眠相关的针对性护理干预。对比2组患者术后24 h及术后1、2周匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)及术后治疗依从性。结果 2组患者术后24 h PSQI评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),术后1、2周观察组PSQI评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者依从率为91.67%,高于对照组75.00%(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理干预能有效改善食管癌患者术后的睡眠质量,提高患者的治疗依从性。Objective To investigate the influence of nursing intervention on sleep quality of patients after radical resection of esophageal cancer. Methods A total of 120 patients with esophageal cancer were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 60 cases in each group. Patients in both two groups received routine care after radical resection,and the targeted nursing intervention on sleeping quality was carried out in the observation group. The Pittsburgh sleep quality index（PSQI） and treatment compliance of patients were evaluated and compared between two groups. Results There was no significant difference in PSQI between two groups 24 hours after operation（P〈0.05）. The PSQI was lower in the observation group than that of control 1 and 2 weeks after operation（P〈0.05）. The treatment compliance was 91.67% in the observation group and was 75.00% in the control group,with a significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Targeted nursing intervention is potentially effective to improve the sleeping quality of patients after radical resection of esophageal cancer.

关 键 词：食管癌 睡眠障碍 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 根治手术 护理 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]