藏传佛教在蒙古地区传播发展的地理因素研究  

A Study on the Geographical Factors of the Development of the Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia

作　　者：张晋峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学历史文化学院,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《集宁师范学院学报》2017年第4期39-42,共4页Journal of Jining Normal University

摘　　要：藏传佛教在元朝和明朝两次传入蒙古地区对蒙古族历史产生了深远影响。藏传佛教能够传入蒙古并得到如此发展离不开蒙古高原与青藏高原地缘上的接近以及二者之间自然地理环境的相似性。二者之间相似的自然地理环境使得发源于青藏高原的藏传佛教同样适应蒙古地区的自然环境和人文环境,这为藏传佛教在当地的传播奠定了较好的基础。In the history of China, the Tibetan Buddhism spread into Mongolia twice in the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty and eventually was established as the religion that the Mongolian people believed, which further had a profound impact on the history of Mongolia. The reason why the Tibetan Buddhism can be passed into Mongolia is that the Mongolian Plateau geographically gets so close to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and that the two plateaus are so similar in their natural en- vironments. The similarity of natural geographical environment between the two plateaus makes the Tibetan Buddhism originally from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau more adaptable to the natural and human environment of the Mongolian region, which laid a good foundation for the spread and development of Tibetan Buddhism in the locality.

关 键 词：蒙古族 藏传佛教 地理因素 

分 类 号：K281[历史地理—历史学]