中医院心肺复苏培训和实践中的误区及对策探讨  

Misunderstandings and Countermeasures of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training and Practice in Chinese Medicine Hospital

作　　者：杨石[1] 何文锦[1] 刘凡[1] YANG Shi HE Wenjin LIU Fan(Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 400011, China.)

机构地区：[1]重庆市中医院,重庆400011

出　　处：《中国中医急症》2017年第7期1207-1210,共4页Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：重庆市中医院院内培育课题资助项目(2012-3-4)

摘　　要：我国各级中医院广泛开展心肺复苏培训和临床实践,但存在下列理论认识和实践误区:过分强调指南版本的更新,忽略旧版本的合理内容;多参考国际指南,不能完全适应我国心肺复苏实践;规范的中西医结合心肺复苏尚处起步阶段,初步体现中医特色;执行单一的肺复苏流程,不能适应多种复苏环境;存在培训的形式化,情景真实性不足;对医护要求偏低,非医护人员缺乏急救意识和技能;忽略心肺复苏中诸多的细节问题。中医院在心肺复苏培训和实践中应立足指南,体现一定的中医特色,促进中医院急救水平的提高。The training and clinical practice of cardiopulmonary resuscitation（CPR） have been widely carried out in hospitals of traditional Chinese medicine at various levels,but there are following misunderstandings in the theory and practice： overemphasis on the update of the guide version,and ignoring the reasonable content of the old version;multi reference of international guidelines can＇t fully adapt to cardiopulmonary resuscitation practice in China;standardized traditional Chinese and Western medicine combined with cardiopulmonary resuscitation is still in its infancy,and initially reflects the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine;the implementation of a single lung recovery process can＇t adapt to a variety of recovery environment;formal training,and lack of situational authenticity;the demand for doctors and nurses is low,and non-medical staff lack the awareness and skills of emergency treatment;ignore many details of CPR. In the training and practice of cardiopulmonary resuscitation,based on guidelines,TCM hospitals should reflect certain characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine,and promote the improvement of first-aid level in TCM hospitals.

关 键 词：中医医院 心肺复苏 

分 类 号：R278[医药卫生—中医学]