民俗艺术的现代性遭遇——以苏州胜浦宣卷为例  

The Encounter of Folklore Art with Modernity——A Case Study of Suzhou Shengpu Xuanjuan

作　　者：朱冠楠[1] 杨旺生[2] Zhu Guannan Yang Wangsheng

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学公共管理博士后流动站,讲师210095 [2]南京农业大学人文与社会发展学院,教授210095

出　　处：《江苏社会科学》2017年第4期178-184,共7页Jiangsu Social Sciences

基　　金：南京农业大学中央高校基本科研业务费人文社会科学研究基金面上项目"城市化背景下苏州胜浦‘非遗’保护的文化功能研究"(项目编号:SK2016027)阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文通过考察苏州胜浦宣卷的变迁过程,揭示现代化、城市化对类似胜浦宣卷这样民俗艺术带来的两面性影响,即遭遇传统破坏又经历现代发展,并不仅仅表现为消极的负面影响,而且同时带来了积极的正面的推进作用。一方面,现代化、城市化带来了胜浦人生活空间的剧烈变化,侵蚀了传统文化赖以生存的传统生活场域;另一方面,非物质文化遗产保护观念与实践使曾经不受重视、甚至被贬低的胜浦宣卷这一草根民俗文化得到了承认。非遗保护对民俗艺术的"唤起作用"推进了胜浦宣卷文化认同之自觉性的生发,促进其从谋生手段向艺术传承的目的转换。By inspecting the change of Suzhou Shengpu Xuanjuan, the essay reveals the two-sided im- pact of modernization and urbanization on folklore art such as Shengpu Xuanjuan. It has suffered from the de- struction of traditions and also gone through modern development, which brings not only the negative impact but also the possibility of positive promotion. On one hand, modernization and urbanization have brought drastic changes in people＇ s life space in Shengpu, eroding the traditional life field on which tradition culture relies. On the other hand, the protection of intangible cultural heritages has given recognition to the folk cul- ture Shengpu Xuanjuan that was previously neglected and even belittled. This ＂awakening effect＂ promotes the consciousness of the cultural identity of Shengpu Xuanjuan, thereby leading to a transition of its purpose from a means of livelihood to the artist transmission.

关 键 词：胜浦宣卷 民俗艺术 非物质文化遗产 

分 类 号：J826[艺术—戏剧戏曲]