持续性肺膨胀在新生儿复苏中的应用  

Application of sustained lung inflations for neonatal resuscitation

作　　者：杨传忠[1] 朱小瑜[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学附属深圳市妇幼保健院新生儿科,深圳518028

出　　处：《中华实用儿科临床杂志》2017年第14期1041-1044,共4页Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：新生儿复苏时给予持续性肺膨胀（sustained lung inflation，SLI）可以增加肺泡开放、促进肺液吸收并维持适当的功能残气量（functional residual capacity，FRC），更好地完成胎儿期向新生儿期呼吸系统的过渡，近年来也得到大量的动物实验和临床研究的证实，有望在新生儿复苏中得到实际应用。但SLI使用的适宜人群、操作方法及对新生儿近期或远期的影响尚需要更多的大样本随机对照研究。现对SLI在新生儿复苏中的应用和研究做一介绍。Application of sustained lung inflation （SLI）during neonatal resuscitation can increase alveolar opening, promote lung fluid absorption and maintain the appropriate functional residual capacity （FRC） which can com- plete the transition from fetal phase of respiratory system to neonatal period. In recent years, SLI has also been confirmed by a large number of animal experiments and clinical studies, and it is expected to be practically applied in the resusci- tation of newborns. However, more randomized controlled trials with a large number of samples is required for exploring suitable populations, methods of operation, and recent or long - term effects on newborns. Now, the application and research of SLI in neonatal resuscitation are described.

关 键 词：持续性肺膨胀 新生儿复苏 婴儿 新生 婴儿 早产 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]